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Feet Pain: Understanding, Treating, and Strengthening for Lasting Relief

  • Writer: Dr. Alec
    Dr. Alec
  • Sep 7
  • 3 min read

Updated: 7 days ago

"Are Your Feet Holding You Back From Dancing at Deere Creek? Step Into Comfort and Control Today!"


Feet are the foundation of movement, yet pain here can ripple through your entire body—from ankles and knees to hips and back. Whether it’s from plantar fasciitis, overuse, trauma, or poor footwear, understanding what structures are involved, why nerves may be irritated, and how to strengthen your feet is key to lasting relief.


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What Feet Pain Really Is

The foot is a complex structure of bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and nerves designed for support, balance, and propulsion:

Bones:

  • 26 bones in each foot: tarsals (ankle), metatarsals (midfoot), phalanges (toes)

  • Includes calcaneus (heel), talus (ankle), navicular, cuboid, and cuneiforms


Muscles & Tendons:

  • Intrinsic foot muscles – support arches and fine motor control

  • Extrinsic muscles (calf and anterior tibialis) – control ankle movement

  • Plantar fascia – thick ligament supporting the arch

  • Achilles tendon – connects calf to heel


Ligaments:

  • Plantar ligaments support arches

  • Collateral ligaments stabilize toes and joints


Neurological Implications:

  • Nerves such as tibial, peroneal, and plantar nerves can become irritated from compression or inflammation

  • Chronic foot pain can overstimulate the nervous system, heightening sensitivity to touch and increasing the perception of discomfort


How Feet Pain Happens

Common weak or imbalanced muscles:

  • Intrinsic foot muscles

  • Calf muscles (gastrocnemius, soleus)

  • Tibialis posterior and anterior


Top 10 causes or injuries:

  1. Plantar fasciitis (heel pain)

  2. Achilles tendonitis

  3. Stress fractures from running or jumping

  4. Bunions or toe deformities

  5. Flat feet or fallen arches

  6. Sprained ankles

  7. Overuse from long walks, running, or high-impact sports

  8. Poor footwear or improper support

  9. Diabetic neuropathy or peripheral nerve issues

  10. Arthritis in foot or ankle joints


Even daily activities can exacerbate pain if foot stability is weak or joints are misaligned.


Symptoms to Watch For

  • Pain in heel, arch, toes, or ankle

  • Swelling or stiffness

  • Tingling, numbness, or burning sensation

  • Difficulty standing, walking, or balancing

  • Pain worse with first steps in the morning or after prolonged activity


How Chiropractic Care Can Help

Chiropractors target alignment, joint mobility, soft tissue tension, and nervous system regulation:

  • Foot, ankle, and lower leg adjustments – restore proper motion and reduce nerve irritation

  • Soft tissue therapy – release tight calf, plantar fascia, and foot muscles

  • Kinesiology taping – support arches and tendons during activity

  • Footwear and orthotic recommendations – correct structural issues

  • Rehabilitation exercises – restore strength, mobility, and stability


This approach addresses both structural and neurological factors, improving function and reducing recurrence.


Rehabilitation Program for Feet Pain

1. Mobility Exercises

  • Toe curls and spreads: Strengthen intrinsic foot muscles, 10–15 reps

  • Ankle circles: 10 reps each direction

  • Calf stretches: Stretch gastrocnemius and soleus, hold 20–30 seconds

2. Stability & Strengthening

  • Towel scrunches: Pull a towel with toes, 10 reps

  • Heel raises: Strengthen calves and support arches, 10–15 reps

  • Marble pickups: Pick up marbles with toes, 10 reps per foot

  • Resistance band ankle dorsiflexion/plantarflexion: 10 reps each

3. Adjunct Recovery Tools

  • Rest and avoid aggravating activities

  • Ice for acute inflammation

  • Heat for tight muscles

  • Topical salves or Biofreeze for temporary relief

  • Epsom salt foot soaks to relax muscles and reduce tension

4. Lifestyle & Trigger Management

  • Wear supportive footwear with good arch support

  • Avoid prolonged barefoot walking on hard surfaces

  • Take breaks from repetitive or high-impact activity

  • Maintain flexibility in calves and hamstrings

  • Monitor for changes in gait or posture that could contribute to pain


Red Flags – Seek Immediate Care

  • Severe pain after trauma

  • Inability to bear weight

  • Persistent numbness, tingling, or weakness

  • Signs of infection (redness, warmth, swelling)


Key Takeaways

  • Feet pain involves bones, muscles, ligaments, tendons, and nerves.

  • Weak stabilizers, repetitive stress, poor footwear, and structural issues increase pain and nervous system sensitivity.

  • Chiropractic care restores joint motion, reduces nerve irritation, and improves muscular balance.

  • Rehabilitation exercises, adjunct therapies, and lifestyle changes prevent recurrence and restore foot function.

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